| State |
Strike Zone Defined |
Strikes Needed |
Required Sentence |
Number of People Sentenced |
| Alaska |
All strikes must be serious felonies |
Three |
40-99 years in prison |
1* |
| Arkansas |
Murder, kidnapping, robbery, rape, terrorist act
1st-degree battery, firing a gun from a vehicle, use of prohibited weapon, consipracy to to commit murder, kidnapping, robbery, rape, 1st-degree battery, 1st-degree sezual abuse |
Two
Three |
Minimum 40 years in prison, no parole Range of no parole sentences, depending on offense |
5 |
| California |
Any felony if one prior felony conviction is serious or violent felony
Any felony if two prior felony convictions are serious or violent felonies |
Two
Three |
Double the presumptive sentence
Indeterminate life sentence, with no parole eligibility for 25 years |
42,322 |
| Colorado |
Any Class 1 or 2 felony, or any Class 3 felony that is violent |
Three |
Mandatory life in prison; parole eligibility after 40 years |
4 |
| Connecticut |
Murder, attmepted murder, assault with intent to kill, manslaughter, arson, kidnapping, aggravated sezual assault, robbery, 1st-degree assault |
Three |
Up to life in prison |
1 |
| Florida |
Any forcible felony, aggravated stalking, aggravating child abuse, lewd or indecent conduct, escape |
Three |
Life if 3rd strike is 1st-degree felony, 30-40 years if 2nd-degree felony; 10-15 years if 3rd degree felony |
1,628 |
| Georgia |
Murder, armed robbery, kidnapping, rape, aggravated child molesting, aggravated sodomy, aggravated sexual battery
Any felony |
Two
Four |
Mandatory life without parole
Mandatory maximum sentence |
7,631 |
| Indiana |
Murder, rape, sezual battery with a weapon, child molestating, arson, robbery, burglary with a weapon or resulting in serious injury, drug dealing |
Three |
Mandatory life without possibility of parole |
38 |
| Louisiana |
Murder, attempted murder, manslaughter, rape armed robbery, kidnapping, serious drug offenses, serious felony offenses
Any four felony convictions with at least one on above list |
Three
Four |
Mandatory life in prison without possibility of parole
Mandatory life in prison without possibility of parole |
N/A |
| Maryland |
Murder; rape; robbery; 1st- or 2nd- degree sexual offense; burglary; kidnapping; car jacking; manslaughter; use of firearm in felony; assault with intent to murder, rape rob, or commit sexual offense. Separate prison terms required for each offense |
Four |
Mandatory life in prison without possibility of parole |
330 (approx.) |
| Montana |
Deliberate homicide, aggravated kidnapping, sexual intercourse without consent, ritual abuse of a minor
Mitigated deliberate homicide, aggravated assault, kidnapping, robbery |
Two
Three |
Mandatory life in prison without possibility of parole
Mandatory life in prison without possibility of parole |
0 |
| Nevada |
Murder, robbery, kidnapping, battery, abuse of children, arson, home invasion |
Three |
Life with parole possible 10 years, or 25 years with parole after 10 years |
304 |
| New Jersey |
Murder, robbery, car jacking |
Three |
Mandatory life in prison without possibility of parole |
10 |
| New Mexico |
Murder, shooting at or from vehicle and causing harm, kidnapping, criminal sexual penetration, armed robbery resulting in harm |
Three |
Mandatory life in prison with parole eligibility in 30 years |
0 |
| North Carolina |
47 violent felonies; separate indictment and finding that offender is "violent haabitual offender" |
Three |
Mandatory life in prison without parole |
22 |
| North Dakota |
Any Class A, B or C felony |
Two |
If second strike is Class A felony, court may sentence to life; if Class B felony, up to 20 years; if Class C felony, up to 10 years. |
10 |
| Pennsylvania |
Murder, voluntary manslaughter, rape, involuntary deviate sexual intercouse, arson, kidnapping, robbery, aggravated assault
Same offenses |
Two Three |
Enhanced sentence of up to 10 years
Sentence of up to 25 years |
50 (approximately) |
| South Carolina |
Murder, voluntary manslaughter, homicide by child abuse, rape, kidnapping, armed robbery, drug trafficking, embezzlement, bribery, certain accessory and attempt offenses |
Two |
Mandatory life in prison without parole |
14 |
| Tennesee |
Murder, aggravated kidnapping, robbery, arson, or rape; rape of a child. Prior prison term required.
Same as above, plus rape, aggravated sexual battery. Separate prison terms required. |
Two
Three |
|
14 |
| Utah |
Any 1st - or 2nd - degree felony |
Three |
3 years of life without parole; judge has discretion |
N/A |
| Vermont |
Murder; manslaughter; arson causing death; assault and robbery with weapon causing injury; aggravated assault, and domestic assault; kidnapping; maiming; lewd conduct with a child |
Three |
Court may sentence up to life in prison |
16 |
| Virginia |
Murder, kidnapping, robbery, carjacking, sexual assault; conspiracy with above crimes |
Three |
Mandatory life in prison without parole |
328 |
| Washington |
Murder, manslaughter, rape, child molestation, robbery, aggravated assault, explosion with threat to humans, extortion, kidnapping, vehicular assault, arson, attempted arson, burglary, any felony with deadly weapon, treason, promoting prostitution, leading organized crime |
Three |
Mandatory life in prison without parole |
209 |
| Wisconsin |
Murder, manslaughter, vehicular homicide, aggravated battery, abuse of children, robbery, sexual assault, taking hostages, kidnapping arson, burglary |
Three |
Mandatory life in prison without parole |
9 |
| Federal government |
Murder, voluntary manslaughter, assault w/intent to commit murder or rape, robbery, aggravated sexual abuse, abusive sexual contact, kidnapping, aircraft piracy, carjacking, extortion, arson, firearms use, serious drug crimes |
Three |
Mandatory life in prison without parole |
35** |
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